I know this won’t be popular, but it’s what actually happens. And it’s a problem we can fix.
I’m a recruiter. I believe diversity, equity, and inclusion are vital frameworks that advance the public discourse in a meaningful way. I believe in expanding opportunities and access for historically disadvantaged groups. But here’s what DEI in recruiting actually looks like, step by step.
- Recruiters are told to “increase diversity” in candidate pipelines.
- The only thing we control is who we contact. We don’t write job descriptions, set pay, choose interviewers, or make hiring decisions. Our role begins and ends with deciding who gets an initial message.
- We don’t have access to a candidate’s lived experience, so to fulfill the expectation we rely on visible cues like a profile photo or name. If someone appears to meet the diversity expectation, we open the profile and consider outreach. If not, we skip them without reviewing their experience or qualifications. The decision to include or exclude someone is made on the basis of perceived identity, not merit.
- This isn’t a quirk of one company or one recruiter’s method.
It’s a structural outcome of assigning diversity goals to the only part of the process recruiters control: who gets contacted in the first place. And even if identity were confirmed instead of assumed, the process would still be discriminatory, because it’s built on the idea that race or gender should determine access.
The contradiction:
DEI claims to promote fairness; treating people as individuals and expanding opportunity. But when that goal is pushed down to the recruiter level, we’re not given the tools to assess someone’s background or lived experience, and those tools may not exist.
Instead, we’re expected to make assumptions, usually based on photos or names, and use those surface cues to guide outreach.
This process is justified by the idea that race can stand in for lived experience, that people of certain identities are more likely to have faced disadvantage.
Race CAN be a powerful lens on lived experience, but only if it’s grounded in context, not assumption. When recruiters are told to act on perceived identity without knowing someone’s story, we aren’t correcting injustice. We’re guessing. We’re reducing people to what we think they look like, and that’s not equity either.
So what’s the alternative?
If the goal is fairness, then the process needs to be fair at every stage.
Recruiters should be focused on skills, experience, and fit; not trying to visually assess identity as a requirement of outreach.
Instead of expecting recruiters to correct injustice by filtering based on appearance, companies should:
- Stop tying diversity goals to individual sourcing decisions. Decouple diversity goals from individual sourcing quotas. Forcing recruiters to profile is a policy failure, not a recruitment strategy.
- Standardize the rest of the hiring process through structured interviews, scorecards, and calibrated assessments so bias is minimized where decisions are actually made.
- Shift DEI interventions to earlier systemic points.
For example: build partnerships with HBCUs, tribal colleges, or bootcamps that serve specific communities before the recruiter pipeline even begins. - Measure diversity at the point of outcome, not outreach. Let the process be identity-blind on the front end; and assess representation patterns over time to identify real barriers.
What DEI in recruiting has become is this: A process that uses perceived identity as the basis for offering or withholding opportunity before qualifications are ever seen. The intent may be noble, but the mechanism is flawed. It still asks us to sort people by identity before we even understand their story, and that isn’t equity, no matter who it favors.
Let’s be clear: This critique is about demanding real equity, not protecting unearned advantage. The current system doesn’t fix bias; it outsources bias to recruiters staring at profile photos and calls it progress.
You can call this process many things, but don’t call it equity. Equity cannot be built on a foundation of assumption and bias, no matter who it’s meant to benefit.
This is the dirty secret of modern recruiting: in the name of fixing bias, we institutionalized it.